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Update all your R and LaTeX packages: update.packages(ask = FALSE, checkBuilt = TRUE) If an error occurs when compiling a LaTeX to PDF, and the error message is not clear, please follow these steps one by one until the problem is gone.
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I have wasted enough time on LaTeX, and a clumsy implementation should already save me a lot of time. For example, pdflatex() is basically latexmk(engine = 'pdflatex', emulation = TRUE). The three function pdflatex(), xelatex(), and lualatex() are wrapper functions based on latexmk(). You can change the maximum number of times to compile the document, and disable the automatic installation of missing packages. The missing packages are detected from the LaTeX log via the function tinytex::parse_packages().
How to compile latex file to pdf install#
With a chosen LaTeX engine ( pdflatex, xelatex, or lualatex), it compiles a LaTeX document three times by default, and also tries to install missing packages by default. The function latexmk() in tinytex tries to solve these two problems automatically. For example, on Debian/Ubuntu, LaTeX packages are grouped into collections and built to different Debian packages, so even only if one LaTeX package is missing, you have to install a big Debian package, which contains the package you need and possibly many other packages that you don’t need. If you use pre-packaged TeX Live, this problem can be even worse. Sometimes it is not straightforward to figure out which package is missing (certain packages may contain multiple *.sty or *.cls files). The “loveliest” feature of LaTeX is that you often have to compile a document multiple times to get the PDF, when you have cross-references (e.g., a bibliography or index).Ī common reason for LaTeX to fail is missing LaTeX packages.
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The functions tlmgr_search(), tlmgr_install(), and tlmgr_update() may be the ones that you will most frequently use if you want to manage TeX Live by yourself. See ?tinytex::tlmgr for the full documentation. The tlmgr_* family of functions calls the TeX Live utility tlmgr to manage TeX Live, e.g., install or update LaTeX packages. The package mainly provides two sets of functions: functions to manage TinyTeX, and those that help compile LaTeX documents to PDF. Remotes::install_github('rstudio/tinytex') You can install the tinytex package from either CRAN or Github: # CRAN version The R package tinytex Helper Functions to Manage TinyTeX, and Compile LaTeX Documents TinyTeX: A lightweight and easy-to-maintain LaTeX distribution The R package tinytex - Helper Functions to Manage TinyTeX, and Compile LaTeX Documents - Yihui Xie | 谢益辉